Ancient Greek Vase Depicting Mother Aphrodite Disciplining Her Unruly Child With a Sandal Awes Researchers
![This motif, seen in a vase from 360 B.C. illustrates Aphrodite threatening Eros with her sandal (Cover Image Source: The Archaeologist, Facebook | Photo by Taranto Archaeological Museum)](http://d2a0gza273xfgz.cloudfront.net/732572/uploads/6db5eea0-dcac-11ef-b410-6fb41f9b2ad3_1200_630.jpeg)
The interesting discovery at the Taranto Archaeological Museum in Italy brought to light an ancient Greek vase from 360 B.C., which depicts the goddess Aphrodite disciplining her son Eros with a sandal, according to the Greek Reporter. This unique find gives a peek into ancient parenting, where even divine mothers had to deal with unruly children. It is a vase of Aphrodite, the goddess of love and beauty, who is going to strike her mischievous son Eros—in Roman mythology, known as Cupid—with the back of her sandal—a disciplinary method that surprisingly resonates with parenting practices still observed in various cultures today.
Aphrodite, the Greek Goddess, was the first known mother to discipline her child by employing a sandal for punishment.
— Parkway 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (@Parkway_Pro_) December 6, 2024
The tradition of mothers using a sandal to discipline their unruly children, as depicted with Aphrodite and Eros in ancient Greek art, dampaee in Farsi. pic.twitter.com/xUYJUJ5cjf
Eros, though primarily identified with the Greek god of love and sexual desire, takes on many various roles throughout Greek mythology. The earlier cosmogonic texts position him as one of the primordial deities involved in creating the universe, while the later mythological accounts present him as the son of Aphrodite, whose playful interventions often result in complicated love affairs between gods and mortals.
Sandals as deterrents are not unique to maternal discipline in ancient Greek artwork. The same scene can be seen in the Archaeological Museum of Athens: The statue shows an Aphrodite standing defiantly and holding her sandal against Pan, the goat-legged god of the wild and of shepherds, who now pursues her, according to Meeting Myths. A hovering Eros presses against his mother's shoulder from behind and plays with Pan's horn in play.
Group of Aphrodite, Pan and Eros. The nude goddess Aphrodite attempts to fend off the lustful goat-god Pan. She holds her sandal threateningly in her right hand, while the winged god Eros comes to her aid. About 100 BC. Personal photo. pic.twitter.com/tFtE2ajXnx
— Visio Smaragdina (@SmaragdinaVisio) April 20, 2024
Setting aside its role in the mythological stories, Greek ancient sandals are even contributing so much to fashion history. Although originally designed to serve the functional purposes of covering and protecting the foot, these designs eventually became highly desired fashion statements. Their timeless appeal has captured more than their fair share of celebrities—from Sophia Loren and the Beatles to Kate Moss—who order custom pairs from Greek artisans. If anything could solidify sandals' place in Greek culture, it would be the discovery of an ancient artifact found in Istanbul.
During the excavations for the Marmaray underwater railway tunnel project, two ladies' sandals 1,500 years old, were found with an emotional message in Greek: "Use in health, lady, wear in beauty and happiness." This treasure, now the centerpiece of Istanbul's archaeological museum, was evidence of how footwear had come to transcend its practical purpose and become a medium for personal expression.
This is the back of an ancient Greek bronze mirror of 2nd Century BC. It depicts Aphrodite - goddess of love, beauty and passion - threatening to hit her winged son Eros (Cupid) with a sandal, removed from her right foot, as punishment for breaking a vase! You can see the broken pic.twitter.com/NAMN1bMpWJ
— M.A. Rothman (@MichaelARothman) July 28, 2024
The Taranto vase of Aphrodite and Eros is a good representation of family dynamics in ancient Greece. It's a snapshot in time—a moment of maternal authority—that even the children of immortals weren't immune to being disciplined. This makes ancient Greek deities rather modern in a sense, having very real family dynamics. The vase itself is a work of art, showing the prowess of ancient Greek potters in creating such pieces and their ability to portray even the most intricate of familial relationships. The details in the depiction of both figures—the authoritative stance of Aphrodite and the presumed defiant posture of Eros—speak to the artist's keen observation of human behavior and their skill in translating these moments onto clay vessels.